Medication For Autism and ADHD
Many adults and children with autism take psychotropic medications. Some of these medications help ease the irritability and extreme disruptive behaviors that can occur in ADHD.
The drugs for ADHD can help improve the core symptoms of Autism, and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. They also can reduce aggressive behaviors such as self-injury and licking, picking or trichotillomania as well as obsessive compulsive behaviors.
Stimulants
Autism can be extremely challenging for both parents and children however, medication isn't always the answer. Certain medications can help treat disorders that are often associated with autism and improve the overall quality of life however they aren't able to cure your child's autism or make them "normal."
Stimulants are commonly prescribed for ADHD. Children with autism are frequently diagnosed with ADHD. Studies show that stimulants can help improve the primary symptoms of ADHD in children, including hyperactivity, inattention and impulsivity. Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is the most commonly used stimulant, and it works by increasing the dopamine activity in your brain. This neurotransmitter helps control mood, behavior, as well as reward systems.
However, many parents worry about the impact of psychotropic medication on their children. They are described by critics as chemical straitjackets that help schools and parents to manage difficult behavior. Some argue that the drugs do not address the root issues that cause autistic children so much distress, such as social interactions, anxiety, and limited, repetitive behaviors.
If your child does have autism and ADHD, a study that was published in the journal Pediatrics found that stimulantssuch as methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine -- are effective at reducing the core ADHD symptoms that can cause problems with school, work and family life. These medications also are believed to reduce the irritability of these kids.
In the same study, it was found that atypical antipsychotics such as Aripiprazole and Risperidone can help reduce irritability among some children with ADHD and autism. This is a preliminary finding. Further study is needed to confirm the findings and determine if these medications can help other types of irritability that can accompany autism, like aggression or self-injury.
Another issue is that the current studies do not look at long-term use or other crucial factors, like the possibility of abuse. And some studies are small or employ different methods than others, making it hard to compare outcomes. But if your child more info has ADHD and autism, it's worth a meeting with your physician to determine the right medication for him or her.
The use of medication can be a beneficial tool for managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for families afflicted by ADHD and autism, however it shouldn't be used to replace therapy or other treatments. Your doctor will work closely with you to determine the most effective medication to use and the dosage that is most effective for your child. Your child may benefit from medication to improve him or her focus and perform better at school and home and fully participate in the therapies designed to combat autism. Your child will be in a position to make the greatest progress possible.